陌上桑原文及翻译

原创:咪咕 学习知识 2023-04-27

陌上桑原文:

陌上桑,对于很多人来说,或许只是一个陌生的名字。但在那些热爱诗词、喜爱唐诗宋词的人中,这个名称却是颇为熟悉的。它,即是唐代诗人王之涣的名篇《登鹳雀楼》中的一句描写:白日依山尽,黄河入海流。欲窮千里目,更上一層樓。《登鹳雀楼》是唐代文学的代表作之一,被誉为“千古绝唱”,其中这句描述陌上桑景色的诗句也因此深入人心。
陌上桑,是指位于当时的南阳(今河南南阳)境内的一个地方。陌上指的是陌头,即田野路边,而桑则是指桑树。树、草、小溪、田野,这里的美景被王之涣娓娓道来,仿佛一幅纤巧的山水画,引领了千百年来人们对自然的向往和崇敬。
《登鹳雀楼》写于唐代乾元年间(公元758年),时值王之涣在陕西富平担任刺史。王之涣于天宝八年(公元749年)出生于陇西,是唐代杰出的诗人之一。他的诗歌表达了对生活的热爱、对秦川文化的热爱以及对自然的敬畏,给后世的诗歌创作留下了深刻的影响。
时至今日,《登鹳雀楼》中的那句“欲窮千里目,更上一層樓”已成为了一种文化符号,被人们广泛引用和传颂。而陌上桑,则成为了这首著名诗歌中的代表性景物,也成为了中华文化传统中的一个重要梗概。
翻译文章:
Mòshàng sāng, or the "Mulberry Trees on the Brink," may be an unfamiliar name to many people. However, to those who love poems and enjoy Tang and Song poetry, this name is quite familiar. It is a description of a beautiful place in the famous poem "Ascending the Stork Tower" by Wang Zhihuan. The line goes, "The white sun had set on yonder hill, / The Yellow River was flowing into the sea; / Here, the view extends for miles around, / Let us climb one floor higher." "Ascending the Stork Tower" is one of the representative works of Chinese literature in the Tang Dynasty, known as "a masterpiece of all time," and this particular line that describes the scenery of Mulberry Trees on the Brink has become deeply embedded in our minds.
Mulberry Trees on the Brink refers to a place situated in Nanyang, which was located in the present-day Henan Province of China. "Mòshàng" refers to the roadside field, and "Sāng" refers to the Mulberry trees. The trees, grass, streams, and fields in this place, as described by Wang Zhihuan word by word, resemble a delicate landscape painting that leads people to yearn and respect nature for thousands of years.
"Ascending the Stork Tower" was written in the first year of Qianyuan in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 758), a time when Wang Zhihuan served as governor of Fuping in Shaanxi Province. Wang Zhihuan was born in Longxi in the eighth year of the Tianbao period (A.D. 749) and was one of the outstanding poets of the Tang Dynasty. His poetry expresses the love for life, Qin culture, and awe for nature, and leaves a profound impact on poetry creation for future generations.
Today, the line, "Let us climb one floor higher," from "Ascending the Stork Tower" has become a cultural symbol that people widely quote and recite. Mulberry Trees on the Brink has become a representative scenery in this famous poem and an essential summary of Chinese cultural traditions.

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